The Bihar government has introduced the Mukhyamantri Krishi Vidyut Sambandh Yojana, an initiative aimed at providing free electricity connections to 2.85 lakh farmers in the state. This scheme will help farmers replace diesel-powered irrigation pumps with electricity-run alternatives, reducing their operational costs and boosting agricultural productivity. By ensuring access to affordable electricity, the government aims to make irrigation cheaper, more efficient, and environmentally friendly.
Why This Scheme is Important?
Agriculture is the backbone of Bihar’s economy, employing over 70% of the state’s workforce. However, high diesel costs for irrigation have been a major challenge for farmers. This scheme addresses that issue by switching irrigation systems from diesel to electricity, leading to:
- Lower irrigation costs: Farmers will now pay only 55 paise per unit of electricity instead of relying on costly diesel.
- Increased productivity: With more affordable irrigation, farmers can cultivate crops efficiently throughout the year.
- Environmental benefits: Reducing diesel consumption lowers carbon emissions, contributing to a cleaner environment.
- Improved profitability: Farmers can save up to ₹50,000 annually by shifting to electric irrigation pumps.
- 24/7 Electricity Access: The state is improving rural power infrastructure to ensure uninterrupted supply for agricultural use.
How the Mukhyamantri Krishi Vidyut Sambandh Yojana Works
The Bihar government, in collaboration with the North and South Bihar Power Distribution Companies (NBPDCL and SBPDCL), has set a goal of electrifying 8.40 lakh agricultural pump sets by September 2026. Currently, 5.42 lakh connections have already been provided, with an additional 2.85 lakh farmers set to benefit in this phase.
The government is subsidizing the connection costs and electricity tariffs, ensuring that farmers pay only a fraction of the actual power cost.
Who is Eligible for This Scheme?
To apply for the Bihar Electricity Scheme, farmers must meet the following eligibility criteria:
- Residency: Must be a permanent resident of Bihar.
- Land Ownership: Must own agricultural land that requires irrigation.
- Existing Pump Set: Should own a diesel-powered pump (or plan to install an electric one).
- Bank Account: Must have an active bank account for subsidy transactions.
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How to Apply for the Bihar Electricity Scheme
Step 1: Collect Required Documents
Before applying, ensure you have the following:
- Aadhar Card (as identity proof)
- Residence Certificate
- Land Ownership Proof (Land possession certificate, Khata-Khesra details, etc.)
- Bank Account Details (for direct subsidy transfer)
- Mobile Number
- Passport-Sized Photographs
Step 2: Choose an Application Method
Farmers can apply for the scheme through two modes:
1. Online Application
- Visit the official websites of:
- Register using your Aadhar-linked mobile number.
- Fill in the online application form and upload required documents.
- Submit the form and note down the application reference number.
2. Offline Application
- Visit your nearest electricity department office.
- Request an application form for the Mukhyamantri Krishi Vidyut Sambandh Yojana.
- Fill in the required details and attach necessary documents.
- Submit the form and obtain an acknowledgment receipt.
Step 3: Verification and Approval
- The electricity department will verify the documents.
- A site inspection may be conducted to check the feasibility of the power connection.
- If approved, the new electricity connection will be installed within 30-45 days.
Challenges and Solutions
1. Infrastructure Development
Challenge: Many rural areas lack proper electricity infrastructure. Solution: The government is constructing new agricultural power substations.
2. Awareness and Accessibility
Challenge: Some farmers lack information about the scheme. Solution: Awareness campaigns are being conducted through local Gram Panchayats and Krishi Mitras.
3. Maintenance and Reliability
Challenge: Frequent power outages can disrupt farming operations. Solution: The government is investing in power grid improvements and backup solutions.
Bihar Electricity Scheme (FAQs)
1. What is the deadline for applying?
Farmers can apply for free electricity connections until February 28, 2025.
2. Can small and marginal farmers apply?
Yes, the scheme is open to all farmers, including small and marginal farmers.
3. Do I need to pay any charges for installation?
No, the government covers the cost of electricity connection installation.
4. How long does it take to get a connection?
Once approved, the connection is installed within 30-45 days.
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